Awesome
Seeing as CHE 304 is a math based class, as you go to class make sure you pay attention to WHY the math works. Doctor Esfahani uploads all his notes to Blackboard after his lectures and the test questions are usually from homework or in class examples. He will give partial credit on tests so be sure to always write your equations, assumptions, etc. (60% of the problem's value)
Awful
Professor Esfahani is not the professor you want to take for this course. I would not take this course again. He is not an effective communicator and he will talk down on you for asking questions if you don't understand. He is sarcastic and rude toward his students and doesn't use his class time effectively. Also he is unreliable during office hours and overall incredibly disrespectful.
Good
Professor Esfahani is one of my favorite professors in the engineering department. This class truly impacted my career goals and made me want to be a better engineer. I cannot recommend him highly enough.
University of Alabama - Engineering
Assistant Professor of Chemical & Biological Engineering at The University of Alabama
Higher Education
Milad
Rabbani Esfahani, Ph.D.
Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Nanocomposite membranes design and modification,
Membrane separations for sustainable water and energy production,
Water purification and desalination,
Water-energy nexus,
Nanomaterials environmental safety,
Research Assistant - PhD student
Nano-composite Membrane for water purification
Faculty of Chemical and Bio-Chemical Engineering Department
Milad worked at College of Engineering at Tennessee Technological University as a Faculty of Chemical and Bio-Chemical Engineering Department
Research Assistant
Production of Bio-ethanol from sugarcane bagasse
Post Doctoal Fellow
Milad worked at Center for the Management, Utilization and Protection of Water Resources. TTU as a Post Doctoal Fellow
Assistant Professor of Chemical & Biological Engineering at The University of Alabama
Milad worked at The University of Alabama as a Assistant Professor of Chemical & Biological Engineering at The University of Alabama
Master's degree
Chemical Engineering- Biotechnology
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Chemical Engineering -Nanotechnology -Membrane
Research Assistant - PhD student
Nano-composite Membrane for water purification
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) annual meeting, Atlanta, GA
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) annual meeting, Atlanta, GA
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE),San Francisco, CA
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) annual meeting, Atlanta, GA
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE),San Francisco, CA
Journal of Water Process Engineering
Studies of the adsorption of humic acid (HA) in a polysulfone (PSF) porous membrane are described in which a new kinetic trapping mechanism is proposed to explain both performance-based metrics in fouling as well as adsorption isotherm results. The mechanism by which HA at 2 ppm blocks the pores of the PSF is suggested to be due to a dynamic aggregation models, whereas at 700 ppm HA the mechanism of fouling is shown to be quite different.
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) annual meeting, Atlanta, GA
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE),San Francisco, CA
Journal of Water Process Engineering
Studies of the adsorption of humic acid (HA) in a polysulfone (PSF) porous membrane are described in which a new kinetic trapping mechanism is proposed to explain both performance-based metrics in fouling as well as adsorption isotherm results. The mechanism by which HA at 2 ppm blocks the pores of the PSF is suggested to be due to a dynamic aggregation models, whereas at 700 ppm HA the mechanism of fouling is shown to be quite different.
Science of the Total Environment
The aggregation of humic substances and their interactionwith filtrationmedia (membranes, soils) has implications for our understanding of membrane fouling during water treatment, the facilitated transport of contaminants, and the transport of organicmatter through themicrobial loop. To investigate the aggregation of fulvic and humic acids in low electrolytic conductivity solutions, laboratory studies of simulated environmental water samples as well as actual environmental water samples were examined. Intensity-, volume-, and number-based particle size distributions (PSDs) were obtained by dynamic light scattering. Aggregates were categorized into three ranges, i.e., 10– 100 nm, 100–1000 nm, and N1 μm. Individual biomacromolecules and the aggregates between 10 nm and 1 μm were presumed to be precursors for the formation of a large 5-μm-sized-particle. The self-assembly of the large in- volume, few-in-number, 5-μm-sized particle was observed in real-time and occurred in unfiltered samples and in samples filtered (0.45 μm) at a nominal size one order of magnitude smaller. The supramicrometer-sized particle formed, dissipated, and spontaneously re-formed over turbulent/quiescent cycles in the presence of sodium azide indicating reversible abiotic self-assembly. Zeta potential analyses demonstrated that colloidal stability increased as concentration increased. DLS studies of the environmental water samples were comparable to those of the simulated laboratory samples. The operational range of the instrumentation used in these experiments was 0.6 nm– 6 μm; therefore, aggregates larger than 6 μm may exist in these solutions.
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) annual meeting, Atlanta, GA
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE),San Francisco, CA
Journal of Water Process Engineering
Studies of the adsorption of humic acid (HA) in a polysulfone (PSF) porous membrane are described in which a new kinetic trapping mechanism is proposed to explain both performance-based metrics in fouling as well as adsorption isotherm results. The mechanism by which HA at 2 ppm blocks the pores of the PSF is suggested to be due to a dynamic aggregation models, whereas at 700 ppm HA the mechanism of fouling is shown to be quite different.
Science of the Total Environment
The aggregation of humic substances and their interactionwith filtrationmedia (membranes, soils) has implications for our understanding of membrane fouling during water treatment, the facilitated transport of contaminants, and the transport of organicmatter through themicrobial loop. To investigate the aggregation of fulvic and humic acids in low electrolytic conductivity solutions, laboratory studies of simulated environmental water samples as well as actual environmental water samples were examined. Intensity-, volume-, and number-based particle size distributions (PSDs) were obtained by dynamic light scattering. Aggregates were categorized into three ranges, i.e., 10– 100 nm, 100–1000 nm, and N1 μm. Individual biomacromolecules and the aggregates between 10 nm and 1 μm were presumed to be precursors for the formation of a large 5-μm-sized-particle. The self-assembly of the large in- volume, few-in-number, 5-μm-sized particle was observed in real-time and occurred in unfiltered samples and in samples filtered (0.45 μm) at a nominal size one order of magnitude smaller. The supramicrometer-sized particle formed, dissipated, and spontaneously re-formed over turbulent/quiescent cycles in the presence of sodium azide indicating reversible abiotic self-assembly. Zeta potential analyses demonstrated that colloidal stability increased as concentration increased. DLS studies of the environmental water samples were comparable to those of the simulated laboratory samples. The operational range of the instrumentation used in these experiments was 0.6 nm– 6 μm; therefore, aggregates larger than 6 μm may exist in these solutions.
Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) annual meeting, Atlanta, GA
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE),San Francisco, CA
Journal of Water Process Engineering
Studies of the adsorption of humic acid (HA) in a polysulfone (PSF) porous membrane are described in which a new kinetic trapping mechanism is proposed to explain both performance-based metrics in fouling as well as adsorption isotherm results. The mechanism by which HA at 2 ppm blocks the pores of the PSF is suggested to be due to a dynamic aggregation models, whereas at 700 ppm HA the mechanism of fouling is shown to be quite different.
Science of the Total Environment
The aggregation of humic substances and their interactionwith filtrationmedia (membranes, soils) has implications for our understanding of membrane fouling during water treatment, the facilitated transport of contaminants, and the transport of organicmatter through themicrobial loop. To investigate the aggregation of fulvic and humic acids in low electrolytic conductivity solutions, laboratory studies of simulated environmental water samples as well as actual environmental water samples were examined. Intensity-, volume-, and number-based particle size distributions (PSDs) were obtained by dynamic light scattering. Aggregates were categorized into three ranges, i.e., 10– 100 nm, 100–1000 nm, and N1 μm. Individual biomacromolecules and the aggregates between 10 nm and 1 μm were presumed to be precursors for the formation of a large 5-μm-sized-particle. The self-assembly of the large in- volume, few-in-number, 5-μm-sized particle was observed in real-time and occurred in unfiltered samples and in samples filtered (0.45 μm) at a nominal size one order of magnitude smaller. The supramicrometer-sized particle formed, dissipated, and spontaneously re-formed over turbulent/quiescent cycles in the presence of sodium azide indicating reversible abiotic self-assembly. Zeta potential analyses demonstrated that colloidal stability increased as concentration increased. DLS studies of the environmental water samples were comparable to those of the simulated laboratory samples. The operational range of the instrumentation used in these experiments was 0.6 nm– 6 μm; therefore, aggregates larger than 6 μm may exist in these solutions.
Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management
Volume 372, 15 September 2015, Pages 47–56
Polysulfone/nano-TiO2/multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) ultrafiltration membranes with variable nanoparticle (NP) ratios (total filler content at 1%(w/w)) were fabricated by the phase inversion method. Effects of the ratio of TiO2/MWCNT nanoparticles on membrane pore size and morphology, permeation, fouling and rejection of humic acid (HA) were examined. In terms of membrane characterization, scanning electron microscopy images showed that addition of TiO2 (approximately 21 nm) orMWCNTs resulted in finger-like interconnected pores and increased numbers of pores in the surface layer of the membrane. Membranes with a greater amount ofMWCNTs also had an increased pore size, and therefore greater purewater flux.Membraneswith greater TiO2 composition showed lower flux declines in the presence of HA. The membranes inwhich the NPswere combined (e.g., 0.5% TiO2 and 0.5%MWCNT (w/w)) exhibited an optimal balance of performance and synergismin terms of increased flux combined with increased total organic carbon rejection at 2 ppm HA. Additionally, the mechanisms for membrane fouling at 2 ppmHA and 700 ppmHAwere different. The presence of an equivalent mixture of both NPs (e.g., the 0.5%/0.5% mixture) provided the flexibility to improve properties of a single membrane under both types of fouling conditions.
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) annual meeting, Atlanta, GA
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE),San Francisco, CA
Journal of Water Process Engineering
Studies of the adsorption of humic acid (HA) in a polysulfone (PSF) porous membrane are described in which a new kinetic trapping mechanism is proposed to explain both performance-based metrics in fouling as well as adsorption isotherm results. The mechanism by which HA at 2 ppm blocks the pores of the PSF is suggested to be due to a dynamic aggregation models, whereas at 700 ppm HA the mechanism of fouling is shown to be quite different.
Science of the Total Environment
The aggregation of humic substances and their interactionwith filtrationmedia (membranes, soils) has implications for our understanding of membrane fouling during water treatment, the facilitated transport of contaminants, and the transport of organicmatter through themicrobial loop. To investigate the aggregation of fulvic and humic acids in low electrolytic conductivity solutions, laboratory studies of simulated environmental water samples as well as actual environmental water samples were examined. Intensity-, volume-, and number-based particle size distributions (PSDs) were obtained by dynamic light scattering. Aggregates were categorized into three ranges, i.e., 10– 100 nm, 100–1000 nm, and N1 μm. Individual biomacromolecules and the aggregates between 10 nm and 1 μm were presumed to be precursors for the formation of a large 5-μm-sized-particle. The self-assembly of the large in- volume, few-in-number, 5-μm-sized particle was observed in real-time and occurred in unfiltered samples and in samples filtered (0.45 μm) at a nominal size one order of magnitude smaller. The supramicrometer-sized particle formed, dissipated, and spontaneously re-formed over turbulent/quiescent cycles in the presence of sodium azide indicating reversible abiotic self-assembly. Zeta potential analyses demonstrated that colloidal stability increased as concentration increased. DLS studies of the environmental water samples were comparable to those of the simulated laboratory samples. The operational range of the instrumentation used in these experiments was 0.6 nm– 6 μm; therefore, aggregates larger than 6 μm may exist in these solutions.
Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management
Volume 372, 15 September 2015, Pages 47–56
Polysulfone/nano-TiO2/multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) ultrafiltration membranes with variable nanoparticle (NP) ratios (total filler content at 1%(w/w)) were fabricated by the phase inversion method. Effects of the ratio of TiO2/MWCNT nanoparticles on membrane pore size and morphology, permeation, fouling and rejection of humic acid (HA) were examined. In terms of membrane characterization, scanning electron microscopy images showed that addition of TiO2 (approximately 21 nm) orMWCNTs resulted in finger-like interconnected pores and increased numbers of pores in the surface layer of the membrane. Membranes with a greater amount ofMWCNTs also had an increased pore size, and therefore greater purewater flux.Membraneswith greater TiO2 composition showed lower flux declines in the presence of HA. The membranes inwhich the NPswere combined (e.g., 0.5% TiO2 and 0.5%MWCNT (w/w)) exhibited an optimal balance of performance and synergismin terms of increased flux combined with increased total organic carbon rejection at 2 ppm HA. Additionally, the mechanisms for membrane fouling at 2 ppmHA and 700 ppmHAwere different. The presence of an equivalent mixture of both NPs (e.g., the 0.5%/0.5% mixture) provided the flexibility to improve properties of a single membrane under both types of fouling conditions.
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Environmental Engineering Science
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) annual meeting, Atlanta, GA
The American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE),San Francisco, CA
Journal of Water Process Engineering
Studies of the adsorption of humic acid (HA) in a polysulfone (PSF) porous membrane are described in which a new kinetic trapping mechanism is proposed to explain both performance-based metrics in fouling as well as adsorption isotherm results. The mechanism by which HA at 2 ppm blocks the pores of the PSF is suggested to be due to a dynamic aggregation models, whereas at 700 ppm HA the mechanism of fouling is shown to be quite different.
Science of the Total Environment
The aggregation of humic substances and their interactionwith filtrationmedia (membranes, soils) has implications for our understanding of membrane fouling during water treatment, the facilitated transport of contaminants, and the transport of organicmatter through themicrobial loop. To investigate the aggregation of fulvic and humic acids in low electrolytic conductivity solutions, laboratory studies of simulated environmental water samples as well as actual environmental water samples were examined. Intensity-, volume-, and number-based particle size distributions (PSDs) were obtained by dynamic light scattering. Aggregates were categorized into three ranges, i.e., 10– 100 nm, 100–1000 nm, and N1 μm. Individual biomacromolecules and the aggregates between 10 nm and 1 μm were presumed to be precursors for the formation of a large 5-μm-sized-particle. The self-assembly of the large in- volume, few-in-number, 5-μm-sized particle was observed in real-time and occurred in unfiltered samples and in samples filtered (0.45 μm) at a nominal size one order of magnitude smaller. The supramicrometer-sized particle formed, dissipated, and spontaneously re-formed over turbulent/quiescent cycles in the presence of sodium azide indicating reversible abiotic self-assembly. Zeta potential analyses demonstrated that colloidal stability increased as concentration increased. DLS studies of the environmental water samples were comparable to those of the simulated laboratory samples. The operational range of the instrumentation used in these experiments was 0.6 nm– 6 μm; therefore, aggregates larger than 6 μm may exist in these solutions.
Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management
Volume 372, 15 September 2015, Pages 47–56
Polysulfone/nano-TiO2/multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) ultrafiltration membranes with variable nanoparticle (NP) ratios (total filler content at 1%(w/w)) were fabricated by the phase inversion method. Effects of the ratio of TiO2/MWCNT nanoparticles on membrane pore size and morphology, permeation, fouling and rejection of humic acid (HA) were examined. In terms of membrane characterization, scanning electron microscopy images showed that addition of TiO2 (approximately 21 nm) orMWCNTs resulted in finger-like interconnected pores and increased numbers of pores in the surface layer of the membrane. Membranes with a greater amount ofMWCNTs also had an increased pore size, and therefore greater purewater flux.Membraneswith greater TiO2 composition showed lower flux declines in the presence of HA. The membranes inwhich the NPswere combined (e.g., 0.5% TiO2 and 0.5%MWCNT (w/w)) exhibited an optimal balance of performance and synergismin terms of increased flux combined with increased total organic carbon rejection at 2 ppm HA. Additionally, the mechanisms for membrane fouling at 2 ppmHA and 700 ppmHAwere different. The presence of an equivalent mixture of both NPs (e.g., the 0.5%/0.5% mixture) provided the flexibility to improve properties of a single membrane under both types of fouling conditions.
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer
Journal of Water Process Engineering, Volume 10, April 2016, Pages 1–8
Water pollution is a major global problem. Organic pollutants are one of the major groups of toxic and carcinogenic contaminants that, due to their complex structures, show resistance to biodegradation processes. The pulsed corona discharge (PCD) advanced oxidation technology, with a point-to-point configuration of the electrodes immersed in the aqueous solution, was used for decomposing Acid Black 1 (AB1) as a representative of synthetic organic azo dyes. The effects of electrical field frequencies (60 and 120 Hz) and electrode gap spaces (2, 4 and 6 mm) on decomposition of AB1 were investigated. The largest decomposition achieved was 99.93% with optimal conditions of electrical field frequencies of 120 Hz and an 8 mm electrode gap space. Also, the effect of the catalytic properties of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on the treatment process of the PCD reactor was investigated. Different concentrations of TiO2 NPs (0.075, 0.3, 0.08 and 3 gL−1) were tested. A concentration of 0.08 gL−1 TiO2 was found to be the optimal concentration that increased the dye degradation from 52.62% (with no titanium dioxide nano particles) to 94.14% in 15 min. However, a higher concentration of TiO2 showed the adverse effect and decreased the degradation level of AB1. Finally, the pulsed corona discharge as an oxidation process was compared with the photocatalytic processes of UV, UV/H2O2 and UV/TiO2 in terms of removing AB1 from an aqueous solution, and promising results were reported. Keywords: Advanced oxidation process; Pulsed corona discharge; Titanium dioxide nanoparticle; Photo catalytic process; Azo dye
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