Awesome
This course is TOUGH and had lot of work, but I loved it. I looked forward to each class and found it very entertaining. Professor Kushnir's love of the subject was obvious and helps to keep you motivated. She is also really funny which helped keep things interesting.
Awesome
Professor Kushnir is super funny and really passionate about subject. my favorite classes
The Ontario College of Art and Design University ( - Psychology
Lena Paulo Kushnir, Ph,D., was appointed to the Office of the Dean, Faculty of Arts and Science, University of Toronto in 2007, in Instructional Design and Learning Technology Development, to direct the Teaching Technology Support office. She also holds consultative appointments in areas related to her specialties. Previously, Dr. Kushnir taught in the Department of Psychology, University of Toronto for 16 years, and has held cross-appointments at other local institutions.
Research/Consulting:
Educational Psych; Instructional Design; Online environments and effects on perception, cognition, and learning, with a focus on stimulus overload, individuals' perceptions (and misconceptions) of information overload.
Minavox Inc.
Toronto
ON
CANADA
Instructional design and curriculum design consulting
quantitative and qualitative research methods and statistical consulting; development of research tools focusing on asynchronous interviews
online surveys
assessment and analysis tools for clients in education
marketing and advertising
human resources
politics
environment and entertainment markets.
Behavioural Scientist
Research and Education Consultant
Minavox Inc.
Toronto
ON
CANADA
Manager
Teaching Technology Support
Office of the Dean
Faculty of Arts & Science (2007 - 2019): \n\nProviding leadership and expertise in effective teaching
instructional design
curriculum design and development; teaching faculty about educational technologies
their curricular and pedagogical value
and supporting the development of teaching methods using online tools; creating and designing institutional instructional materials to support faculty leveraging new technologies and online tools in their teaching; developing tools and strategies to support best practices in different teaching and learning environments\n\nSenior Lecturer
Department of Psychology
Faculty of Arts & Science (1991 - 2007)\n
Teaching Technology Support
Office of the Dean
Faculty of Arts & Sci; Sr Lecturer
Psychology
University of Toronto
Melogic
Mississauga
ON
CANADA
Instructional design and curriculum design consulting
quantitative and qualitative research methods and statistical consulting; development of research tools focusing on asynchronous interviews
online surveys
assessment and analysis tools for clients in education
marketing and advertising
human resources
politics
environment and entertainment markets.
Behavioural Scientist
Research and Education Consultant
Melogic
Guelph
Ontario
Canada
Associate Director
Educational Technologies in Open Learning and Educational Support (OpenEd)
University of Guelph
Ryerson University
University of Guelph
OCAD University
Toronto
ON
CANADA
Assist. Professor
Psychology
Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences/School of Interdiscip. Studies
OCAD University
Ryerson University
Portuguese
French
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Educational Psychology; Curriculum Theory; Computers in Education; Instruction Design; eLearning
University of Toronto - Ontario Institute for Studies in Education
Master of Arts (M.A.)
Educational Psychology; Curriculum Theory; Computers in Education; Instruction Design; eLearning
University of Toronto - Ontario Institute for Studies in Education
Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)
Psychology & Linguistics
University of Toronto
Distance Learning
E-Learning
Psychology
Public Speaking
Editing
Qualitative Research
Research
Curriculum Design
Training
Educational Research
Instructional Design
Statistics
Teaching
Research Design
Science
Educational Technology
University Teaching
Higher Education
Academic Writing
Program Evaluation
Keeping It Real: Factors that Impact Social Presence
Feelings of Isolation
and Interactivity in Online Learning
June 23
2015\nOutstanding Paper Award.\n\nA copy of the paper is available here: http://tinyurl.com/pnyorl5\n\nABSTRACT:\nA significant body of research literature confirms that social presence is an important element of online teaching and learning and students rank interactivity with peers and instructors
and teaching presence as very important for their learning experience (Richardson & Swan
2003; Garrison 2009). A major difference between synchronous and asynchronous online teaching and learning platforms is the opportunity for regularly scheduled
real-time interaction with instructor and peers. In this study
we compare student perceptions of synchronous and asynchronous options
considering variables that impact social presence
interactivity
engagement and satisfaction. Theories that contribute to our understanding of instructor and student online interactions are discussed. \n
Keeping It Real: Factors that Impact Social Presence
Feelings of Isolation
and Interactivity in Online Learning
Information overload in Computer-Mediated Communication and Education: Is there really too much information? Implications for distance education
ABSTRACT:\nThe development of computer technology and the rapid growth of the Internet have led to a plethora of online information resources. For some domains it seems obvious that information overload is an inevitable result of technological advancements and a subsequent characteristic of the current information age. However
it is not clear that this is the case for computer-mediated communication (CMC) in education. Twenty-five graduate students in a CMC course with supplemental face-to-face meetings were observed and measures of the amount of information presented in both media were obtained. In spite of the students' perceptions
it was discovered that the CMC component contained significantly less information than the face-to-face component. Variables that confound students' perceptions are discussed and it is hypothesized that students in CMC courses experience 'stimulus overload' and not 'information overload' per se.
Information overload in Computer-Mediated Communication and Education: Is there really too much information? Implications for distance education
Kenneth Berry
MSc
Outstanding Paper Award.\nA free version of the paper is avaiable here:\nhttps://portal.utoronto.ca/bbcswebdav/xid-1318968_3\n\nABSTRACT:\nStudents often complain of overload in online learning environments. Discussions here consider online factors that might contribute to students’ reports of overload. This study explored the organization and design factor of hypertext; specifically
this study explored the effects of hypertext on student learning outcomes and reports of overload. A total of 208 participants were tested in four experimental conditions that manipulated the organization and relevance of online material that students had to learn. Findings suggested that hypertext environments had a negative impact on learning
misconceptions of information
and perceived overload. This paper examines literature that considers factors that can impact learning in hypertext environments
strategies for using hypertext effectively
and strategies for avoiding online learning environments that leave students feeling overloaded.\n
Think Before You Link: Understanding the Effects of Hypertext on Student Learning Outcomes and Reports of Overload
+ additional authors as listed in publication
ABSTRACT:\nFaculty and students at the University of Toronto were surveyed and interviewed to form a case study of serial team teaching
in which multiple instructors take turns teaching a segment of the same course in sequence. Student opinions ranged from slightly opposed to slightly in favour of team teaching overall. When asked about specific aspects of team teaching
students who liked it overall tended to like all aspects of it
and did not identify those disadvantages in student experience anticipated by the faculty. In general
students in upper years were less supportive of team teaching than were students in their first and second years.
Serial Team Teaching and the Evolving Scholarship of Learning: Student’s Perspective
A free version of this paper is available at:\nhttps://portal.utoronto.ca/bbcswebdav/xid-18458960_3\n\nABSTRACT:\nMore and more university instructors look to educational media and technology to engage students and enrich learning environments. Integrating interactive online tools with active teaching pedagogies can effectively transform otherwise passive lecture-based courses into lively
engaging discussion-based courses. Research on the use of student response systems (clickers) and a related teaching strategy
Peer Instruction (PI)
in undergraduate Psychology courses is presented. Over 350 students were surveyed on their opinions
perceptions and use of clickers and PI. Various empirical measures
including EEG brain-wave patterns
were used to assess the impact that clickers and PI had on student activity and learning outcomes. All findings showed a significant and positive impact on learning; preliminary analyses of EEG brain-wave data show significant differences in brain activity during PI versus traditional lectures. Variables that explain how clickers and PI influence student learning outcomes
cognition and brain activity are considered. Theories that contribute to our understanding of these findings are discussed.
The Clicker Way to an “A”! New Evidence for Increased Student Learning and Engagement: Understanding the Pedagogy behind the Technology
A free version of the paper is avaiable here:\nhttps://portal.utoronto.ca/bbcswebdav/xid-21019024_3\n\nABSTRACT:\nStudents often report feeling more overloaded in courses that use e-learning environments compared to traditional face-to-face courses that do not use such environments. Discussions here consider online design and organizational factors that might contribute to students’ reports of information overload. It was predicted that certain online factors might contribute to stimulus overload and possibly students’ perceived overload
rather than information overload per se. User characteristics and a range of design and organizational factors that might contribute to perceived overload are discussed and hypotheses of how such factors might affect learning outcomes are also discussed. An experiment was conducted to test predictions that (i) students’ past online experience
(ii) the organization and relevance of online information
and (iii) the level of task difficulty affect (i) learning outcomes
(ii) students’ perceptions of information overload
and (iii) students’ perceptions of having enough time to complete experimental tasks. A total of 187 participants were tested in four experimental conditions that manipulated the organization and relevance of online material that students had to learn (ie
(i) a stimulus-low environment
where the material to be learned was presented as scrolling text
with no other stimuli present; (ii) a familiar environment
where the material to be learned was set within the borders of a familiar course Web site; (iii) a stimulus-rich or stimulus-noisy environment
where the material to be learned was set within the borders of an Amazon.com Web page (a Web site where you can search for
and buy books
videos and other products online); (iv) a PDF file environment
where the material to be learned was presented as a PDF file that resembled an online duplicate of the same material in the course textbook). Findings suggested that
When Knowing More Means Knowing Less: Understanding the Impact of Computer Experience on e-Learning and e-Learning Outcomes
Florin Salajan
EdD
Jessica Wyman
PhD
Kenneth Berry
MSc
Outstanding Paper Award.\nA free version of the paper is available here: \nhttps://portal.utoronto.ca/bbcswebdav/xid-1437342_3\n\nABSTRACT:\nNowadays podcasts are used in many university courses and often viewed as an effective way to augment undergraduate education. We present research on the use of podcasts in four disciplines (Art
Dentistry
Design and Psychology). We surveyed 386 students on their opinions
perceptions
and use of podcasts. We found that students had preconceived notions that the use of podcasts would help them learn. In spite of students’ perceptions
we found that the use of podcasts did not have a positive impact on their learning. Also
in spite of a common perception reported in the literature
that is
that the availability of podcasts leads to increased class absenteeism
we found that the use of podcasts to supplement face-to-face lectures had no negative impact on class attendance. Variables that explain how podcasts influence learning outcomes are considered and theories that contribute to our understanding of instructor and student misconceptions around the use of podcasts are discussed.\n
Lecture Capture: Good Student Learning or Good Bedtime Story? An Interdisiplinary Assessment of the Use of Podcasts in Higher Education
ABSTRACT:\nAdvancements in technology and innovations in education allow universities to entertain new ways of teaching and learning. This chapter presents quasi-experimental data of how various online tools and teaching strategies impact student learning outcomes
satisfaction and engagement. Specific variables impacting social presence
affect
cognition
etc.
where tested to determine their impact on different student outcomes such as grades
feelings of isolation
student engagement
and perceived authenticity of course materials in a second-year Introductory Psychology course. Findings suggest that
despite the literature
only some factors had a significant impact on student outcomes and that while some course activities transferred well online
others did not; peer activities and participation in some course components particularly were hindered online. Considered here are students’ experiences with online learning
including hybrid and inverted courses
and teaching strategies that help meet challenges in different higher-education learning contexts.
Saving Face in Online Learning: New Directions in Teaching and Learning
+ additional authors as listed in publication
ABSTRACT:\nClassroom response systems (clickers) are used in many courses at the University of Toronto (U of T)
primarily to introduce interactive pedagogy and to engage students in lecture courses. We examined the use of clickers in various courses at U of T and interviewed over 30 instructors about their use of clickers in classes with a total enrolment of over 5
000 students. Students in these classes were surveyed about their perception of the value of this technology. The objectives of our study were to evaluate the logistics of using clickers
the pedagogical value and associated teaching strategies
and students’ perception of its efficacy in their learning. We discuss some of the successes and failures of using clickers as a teaching and learning tool.
What’s all the clicking about? A study of Classroom Response System use at the University of Toronto
Lena
Paulo Kushnir
University of Toronto