University of Texas El Paso - Economics
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Accounting
Research interests include financial reporting
executive compensation
corporate governance
American Accounting Association
The University of Texas at El Paso
CMA
IMA/CMA
Vietnamese
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Master of Business Administration
Finance concentration
Finance
The University of Texas at El Paso
Vietnam Development Forum
Salisbury University
Old Dominion University
The University of Texas at El Paso
Salisbury
Maryland
Assistant Professor of Accounting
Salisbury University
The University of Texas at El Paso
Vietnam Development Forum
Old Dominion University
Norfolk
Virginia Area
Assistant Professor of Accounting
The University of Texas at El Paso
Instructor
Microeconomics
The University of Texas at El Paso
American Accounting Association
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Analysis
Industry peer effect and the maturity structure of corporate debt
Purpose\n– The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of industry peers in shaping firm debt maturity decisions.\n\nDesign/methodology/approach\n– The authors use idiosyncratic equity shocks as instruments to disentangle industry fixed and peer effects. The authors also employ a three-stage least squares regression (3SLS) model to capture the correlation among thee (short
medium
and long) debt maturity decisions.\n\nFindings\n– The authors find that a one standard deviation change in peer short (medium
long) maturity debt leads to a 50 percent (37 percent
23 percent) change in firm corresponding maturity debt and that these mimetic behaviors are statistically significant within
but not between
firm size groups. The findings also reveal that firms that mimic the short and medium (long) debt maturity structure of their peers tend to increase (decrease) firm performance as measured by profitability
return-on-assets
and stock returns.
Industry peer effect and the maturity structure of corporate debt
This study examines the impact of covenant violations on the implied cost of equity\ncapital and the underpricing of seasoned equity offerings (SEOs). Using a novel\ndataset of 1
028 first-time covenant violations from 1996–2011
we find a higher level\nof SEO underpricing during the period immediately following covenant violations.\nThis suggests that creditors require violating firms to issue equity to lower leverage\nand that equity investors interpret the violation negatively. We also find that violating\nfirms experience an average increase of 8.48% in the implied cost of equity\ncapital. By comparing analysts' earnings forecasts before and after the violations
we\nconclude that the negative effects on equity owe to the loss of flexibility that accompanies covenant violations
and are not simply a reflection of the deteriorating\nhealth of the firm.
The Effects of Covenant Violations on the Underpricing of Seasoned Equity Offerings and the Implied Cost of Equity Capital
Helen Kang
This paper examines the influence of national culture on corporate governance. We postulate that national culture can shape the contracting environments by serving as an informal constraint that affects incentives and choices in corporate governance. We hypothesize that national culture can explain cross-country variations in corporate governance after controlling for legal
political
financial
and economic institutions. We develop a Rule Preference Index\nas a proxy of national culture for a sample of 12
909 firm-year observations from 41 countries. Employing hierarchical linear modeling approach to isolate the effects of firm level and country-level variables
we find robust evidence that firms (and countries) with a\nhigher Rule Preference Index tend to have better corporate governance.
National Culture and Corporate Governance
Journal of International Accounting Research
Duong