Texas A&M University College Station - Chemical Engineering
Master of Science - MS
Computer Science
Georgia Institute of Technology
The University of Manchester
Manchester
United Kingdom
Postdoctoral Research Associate
The University of Manchester
University of Illinois at Chicago
Texas A&M Institute for Neuroscience (TAMIN)
• Studied synthesis
characterization and surface reaction of rhodium nanoparticles on Al2O3/Ni3Al(111)
TiO2(110)
and Graphene/Cu(111).\n• Utilized Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) under Ultrahigh Vacuum (UHV) condition to prepare nanoparticles on the samples. \n• Used Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) to study the deligation of organometallic species and the aggregation of metal clusters on the substrates. \n• Calculated adsorption energies of pertinent species by using density functional theory (DFT).\n• Assembled and maintained an ultrahigh vacuum chamber to improve the feasibility of low temperature STM (LT-STM) experiments. \n• Designed and setup a portable ALD reactor for a joint project between University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) and Argonne National Laboratory (ANL).
University of Illinois at Chicago
PhD
Chemical Engineering
University of Illinois at Chicago
Emotional Intelligence
The Liautaud Institute
Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran
Tehran
Iran
• Studied different factors that may have effect on the extraction process of precious metals such as time
temperature
liquid/solid
rpm
etc.\n• Developed a kinetic model for the extraction behavior.\n• Performed a cost-benefit analysis.
Researcher
Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran
Neka
Iran
• Assisted the engineering team in preparing new P&ID plans for the power plant.
Intern
Neka Power Plant
Center for Process Design
Safety and Loss Prevention (CPSL)
• Investigated the potential hazard sources within the laboratory environments of Sharif University of Technology.\n• Developed a strategic Health
Safety
and Environment (HSE) plan to enhance safety in laboratory environments of Sharif University of Technology.
Center for Process Design
Safety and Loss Prevention (CPSL)
Texas A&M Institute for Neuroscience (TAMIN)
Bryan/College Station
Texas Area
Faculty
Research Assistant Professor
Bryan/College Station
Texas Area
Texas A&M University
MS
Advisor: Professor Morteza Baghalha
Chemical Engineering
Sharif University of Technology
Senior member
American Institute of Chemical Engineers
English
German
Persian
French
Arabic
BSc
Advisor: Professor Dariush Bastani
Chemical Engineering
Sharif University of Technology
Catalysis
AFM
Aspen HYSYS
Visio
CVD
Material Studio
Nanotechnology
Microsoft Office
Powder X-ray Diffraction
Matlab
Characterization
Pascal
XPS
TEM
UHV
VASP
Scanning Electron Microscopy
Photoshop
Materials Science
Chemical Engineering
Kinetics of platinum extraction from spent reforming catalysts in aqua-regia solution
Hamidreza Mortaheb
Morteza Baghalha
Platinum content of two commercial spentreformingcatalysts were extracted in aqua-regiasolutions under atmospheric pressure and at temperatures up to 100 °C. Three factors
including presence of coke
catalyst particle size
and impeller agitation speed were first tested to study the relative importance of mass-transfer resistances during Pt extraction reaction. Catalyst particle sizes < 100 µm and agitation speeds > 700 rpm eliminated the internal and external mass-transfer resistances
respectively. The effect of other factors
including HNO3-to-HCl volume ratio
liquid-to-solid mass ratio
and the reaction temperature on the extraction rate of platinum were then examined. Pt extraction rate was significantly increased by increasing liquid-to-solid mass ratio and the reaction temperature. Kinetic modeling using power-law rate equation for Pt extraction revealed that increasing liquid-to-solid mass ratio increases the acid concentration
as a major reactant. This quantitatively accounted for the increased Pt extraction rate. The effect of temperature on Pt extractionkinetics was studied using the Arrhenius equation. The activation energy for the platinum surface dissolution reaction was calculated as 72.1 kJ/mol. This large value indicates that Pt extraction in aqua-regiasolution is controlled by surface chemical reaction. The reaction order was 1.5 for Pt concentration in solid and 1.3 for the hydrogen ion molarity in solution.
Kinetics of platinum extraction from spent reforming catalysts in aqua-regia solution
Randall Meyer
Michael Trenary
Alexander Uhl
The adsorption of Rh(CO)2(acac) (acac is acetylacetonate) on a TiO2(110) single crystal surface has been examined using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. When Rh(CO)2(acac) is deposited onto the TiO2(110) surface at room temperature
features are observed by STM suggesting monomeric species that bind preferentially to oxygen vacancy sites. DFT calculations suggest that these features must be partially deligated organometallic species and that oxygen vacancies are critical to the deligation process. Exposing the observed surface species to CO at 373 K results in the formation of clusters approximately 2–3 nm in diameter and 0.3–0.8 nm in height.
Controlled Synthesis of Rh Nanoparticles on TiO2(110) via Rh(CO)2(acac)
Michael Trenary
Randall Meyer
Alexander Uhl
The growth of Pt nanoclusters on a graphene layer on Pt(111) was studied with ultra high vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy. Different periodicities in the moiré patterns of the graphene layer are observed corresponding to different orientations with respect to the Pt(111) lattice. Various graphene orientations are possible because of a relatively weak graphene–Pt interaction. Following Pt deposition onto the graphene-covered surface
small Pt nanoclusters are observed to preferentially form along the moiré domain boundaries. The weak interaction of graphene with Pt(111) leads to a weak corrugation in the superlattice compared to other transition metals
such as Ru
but it is found even this weak corrugation is sufficient to serve as a template for the formation of mono-dispersed one-dimensional Pt nanocluster chains. These Pt nanoclusters are relatively stable and only undergo agglomeration at annealing temperatures above 600 K.
Graphene domain boundaries on Pt(111) as nucleation sites for Pt nanocluster formation
Randall Meyer
Michael Trenary
Alexander Uhl
Yu Lei
In this combined DFT and STM study
the adsorption of rhodium dicarbonyl acetylacetonate (Rh(CO)2(acac)) on an Al2O3 thin film and the subsequent formation of Rh deposits have been examined. When Rh(CO)2(acac) is deposited on the Al2O3/Ni3Al(111) surface
the molecule is observed to bind preferentially to specific sites associated with the film superstructures. DFT calculations suggest that the parent molecule
however
must be at least partially deligated as its interaction with the substrate is very weak. In contrast
Rh clusters are adsorbed strongly to defect structures associated with the film. In addition
it has been shown that by annealing the substrate to higher temperature
the particle growth on the oxide changes from 2D islands to 3D clusters.
Nucleation Behavior of Supported Rh Nanoparticles Fabricated from Rh(acac)(CO)2 on Al2O3/Ni3Al(111)
Nima Shokri
Vahid Joekar-Niasar
Effects of flow history on oil entrapment in porous media: An experimental study
The adsorption of hexarhodium hexadecylcarbonyl ([Rh6(CO)16]) and rhodium dicarbonyl acetylacetonate ([Rh(CO)2(acac)]) and the nucleation of Rh nanoclusters on TiO2(110) single crystal substrate were examined using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. When [Rh6(CO)16] was deposited on the TiO2(110) surface at 323 K
aggregated particles with wide size distribution were formed
which resulted in Rh6 frame destruction and rhodium aggregation after decarbonylation. In contrast
deposition of [Rh(CO)2(acac)] at 373 K in presence of CO at 10−7 mbar resulted in formation of site-isolated multinuclear organometallic species ([Rhx(CO)y]) with narrow size distribution
which showed minimal perturbation to [Rh6(CO)16] structure and led to formation of uniform nanoparticles after decarbonylation. Subsequent annealing showed that [Rhx(CO)y] species deposited on the surface from [Rh6(CO)16] precursor formed large agglomerated particles with wide size distribution upon annealing to 573 K while [Rhx(CO)y] prepared through surface synthesis of [Rh(CO)2(acac)] on TiO2(110) surface following CO exposure at 373 K resulted in clusters that were relatively stable up to 573 K and only underwent agglomeration beyond this temperature.
Synthesis and characterization of rhodium nanoclusters on TiO2 (110) surface using organometallic compounds
Michael Trenary
Randall J Meyer
Richard D. Adams
Klaus Wandelt
Conrad Becker
Yu Lei
Alexander Uhl
A thin Al2O3/Ni3Al(111) film was prepared under ultrahigh vacuum conditions by surface oxidation of a Ni3Al(111) single crystal. Using scanning tunneling microscopy
it was found that the film does not cover the substrate entirely
which allows two surfaces and their adsorption properties to be investigated in a single study. The sample was subsequently exposed to the vapor of an organometallic compound
Ru3(CO)9(μ-SnPh2)3. The interaction between the ligand sphere of the adsorbate and the relatively inert oxide film favors diffusion rather than static adsorption; however
some coverage is observed also on alumina. Upon heating
the images of the sample surface suggest that the bimetallic centers of the molecules lose their ligands and nucleate as particles on the surface. On the oxide film
the particles grow three-dimensionally
whereas they do not go beyond monolayer thickness on the unoxidized surface areas. Particles can be found on the oxide even after heating the sample as high as 925 K
despite a pronounced diffusion at room temperature of the precursor to the unoxidized surface patches.
Formation of Ruthenium-Tin Nanoparticles on Al2O3/Ni3Al(111) from an Organometallic Precursor
Homa
Khosravian
Texas A&M University
Neka Power Plant
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