Texas A&M University College Station - Psychology
M.A.
Ph.D.
Social Psychology
B.S.
Psychology
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Social Psychology
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Group Identity and Stakeholder Conflict in Water Resource Management
Linda L. Putnam
Tarla Rai Peterson
The central problem addressed in this chapter is: When does knowledge about environmental problems result in action and when does it not? We propose that group identity may be an important mediator between knowledge and action. Figure 13.1 shows our theoretical framework for analyzing the links between knowledge and action. In this chapter we use this conceptual model to organize our presentation of two case studies on water resource management. \n\nSee URL link below to this publication on researchgate.net profile.\n\n
Group Identity and Stakeholder Conflict in Water Resource Management
A field study and scenario study were conducted to investigate the impact of a structural solution in the management of a natural resource dilemma: the effects of individual metering in a water shortage. It was predicted that metering would be beneficial in promoting conservation
in particular
when people experienced a shortage. Consistent with expectations
the results of both studies revealed that conservation efforts were greater among metered (vs. unmetered) participants when they perceived the water shortage as severe. Additional analyses suggested that the positive effect of metering could be partially explained by a greater concern with the collective costs of overconsumption during the drought. Our findings suggest that structural solutions
such as metering
may produce concomitant effects that extend beyond the outcome structure of the social dilemma.\n\nSee URL link below to this publication on researchgate.net profile.\n\n
The Impact of Personal Metering in the Management of a Natural Resource Crisis: A Social Dilemma Analysis
Susan J. Gilbertz
Tarla Rai Peterson
Letitia T. Alston
Marty Matlock
Guy D. Whitten
Arnold Vedlitz
This chapter explores citizen participation and representation in collaborative projects using a case study involving two watershed restoration councils in San Antonio
Texas. Our research team formed these councils to develop long-term watershed restoration plans. We describe a theoretical framework for representation of participants in these councils as well as our attempt to use this framework in recruiting stakeholders to participate in watershed restoration councils. The findings
based on surveys of citizens at large as well as participants in the watershed restoration councils
suggest that representation may be the most difficult legitimacy criterion to accomplish in the collaborative engagement process.\n\nSee URL link below to this publication on researchgate.net profile.\n\n
Citizen Participation and Representation in Collaborative Engagement Processes
Jennifer L. Dent
Scott T. Allison
Two studies were conducted to test a two-stage model of the psychological mechanisms underlying the overconsumption of scarce resources in small groups. The model proposes that members of groups sharing resources first anchor their consumption choices on an “equal-division” heuristic and then
given sufficient cognitive capacity
adjust their choices in a self-serving direction. The results from both studies support the model. The first study found that when faced with a common resource pool almost all group members expressed thoughts regarding equality; however
individuals with sufficient cognitive capacity requested more from the pool and expressed more task-relevant thoughts than individuals lacking the necessary cognitive resources. The second study provided additional support for the two-stage model by demonstrating that group members' cognitions occur in the order predicted by the model and by demonstrating that an individual difference
social value orientation
affects thought processes only when individuals are not experiencing high cognitive loads. Implications are discussed.\n\nSee URL link below to this publication on researchgate.net profile.\n
Cognitive Load and the Equality Heuristic: A Two-Stage Model of Resource Overconsumption in Small Groups
This chapter reviews the literature on collaborative engagement processes in ecosystem management. See URL link below to this publication on researchgate.net profile.\n
Collaborative Processes in Ecosystem Management.
Charles
SAGE Publications
Texas A&M University
Texas A&M University
College Station
Texas
Assistant Professor
Department of Psychology
Texas A&M University
SAGE Publications
Texas A&M University
College Station
Texas
Associate Department Head
Department of Psychology
College Station
Texas
Associate Professor
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences
Texas A&M University
College Station
Texas
Associate Head of Graduate Studies
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences
Texas A&M University
Bryan/College Station
Texas Area
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences
Associate Professor Emeritus
Texas A&M University
Association for Psychological Science
Society of Experimental Social Psychology