Portland State University - Biology
Post Doctoral Fellowship
Stanford University
Science and Engineering Course Design
Preparation & Practice: Biotech Business & Finance
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
My dissertation work focused on mechanisms used by pathogenic Francisella species and Acinetobacter baumannii use to evade the host immune response to replicate and cause disease.
Microbiology and Immunology
Emory University
Bachelor of Arts (BA)
Biopsychology (Neuroscience)
Agnes Scott College
Animal Models
Research
Biochemistry
Science
Antibiotic Resistance
Laboratory
RT-PCR
Western Blotting
Molecular & Cellular Biology
Microbiology
Electron Microscopy
Molecular Biology
PCR
Cell Culture
Innate Immunity
Molecular Cloning
Cell Biology
Tissue Culture
Fluorescence Microscopy
Complement pathway amplifies caspase-11-dependent cell death and endotoxin-induced sepsis severity.
Complement pathway amplifies caspase-11-dependent cell death and endotoxin-induced sepsis severity.
A link between biotin and rapid phagosomal escape in Francisella
Colistin Heteroresistance in Enterobacter cloacae Is Associated with Cross-Resistance to the Host Antimicrobial Lysozyme
Rogier Louwen
Increasing the integrity of the bacterial envelope is necessary to allow the successful survival of bacterial pathogens within the host and allow them to counteract damage caused by membrane-targeting antibiotics. We demonstrate that components of a clustered
regularly interspaced
short palindromic repeats–CRISPR associated (CRISPR-Cas) system
a prokaryotic defense against viruses and foreign nucleic acid
act to regulate the permeability of the bacterial envelope
ultimately providing these cells with the capability to resist membrane damage caused by antibiotics. This regulation further allows bacteria to resist detection by multiple host receptors to promote virulence. Overall
this study demonstrates the breadth of function of CRISPR-Cas systems in regulation
antibiotic resistance
innate immune evasion
and virulence.
A CRISPR-Cas system enhances envelope integrity mediating antibiotic resistance and inflammasome evasion
A Francisella virulence factor catalyses an essential reaction of biotin synthesis.
Association of IS1016 with the hia adhesin gene and biotypes V and I in invasive nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae.
Subversion of host recognition and defense systems by Francisella spp.
Imatinib mesylate (Gleevec) inhibits Abl1
c-Kit
and related protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) and serves as a therapeutic for chronic myelogenous leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Imatinib also has efficacy against various pathogens
including pathogenic mycobacteria
where it decreases bacterial load in mice
albeit at doses below those used for treating cancer. We report that imatinib at such low doses unexpectedly induces differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells and progenitors in the bone marrow
augments myelopoiesis but not lymphopoiesis
and increases numbers of myeloid cells in blood and spleen. Whereas progenitor differentiation relies on partial inhibition of c-Kit by imatinib
lineage commitment depends upon inhibition of other PTKs. Thus
imatinib mimics “emergency hematopoiesis
” a physiological innate immune response to infection. Increasing neutrophil numbers by adoptive transfer sufficed to reduce mycobacterial load
and imatinib reduced bacterial load of Franciscella spp.
which do not utilize imatinib-sensitive PTKs for pathogenesis. Thus
potentiation of the immune response by imatinib at low doses may facilitate clearance of diverse microbial pathogens.
Low Doses of Imatinib Induce Myelopoiesis and Enhance Host Anti-microbial Immunity
Faculty of 1000
Clinical use of colistin induces cross-resistance to host antimicrobials in Acinetobacter baumannii
Bina
J.E.
Jones
C.L.
Replication Screen Identifies a Novel Francisella Hydroperoxide Resistance Protein Involved in Virulence.
NaxD is a deacetylase required for lipid A modification and Francisella pathogenesis
Hosted speakers. Coordinated flight and taxi schedules for visiting speakers. Also assisted in acquiring hotel accommodations.
Elizabeth Ohneck
Anne Hotard
Stanford University
Science Writer
Agnes Scott College
Psychology Department
Emory University
Portland State University
Portland
Oregon Area
Biology Department
Assistant Professor
Portland State University
Emory University
Emory University
Ph.D. Student - David Weiss Laboratory
Agnes Scott College
We worked on a project that assessed basal and post-stress corticosterone (CORT) levels
an indicator of stress and inverse indicator of memory
in adolescent rats. We investigated how maternal separation affected the relationship between CORT levels and rat social dominance.
Research Assistant - Barbara Blatchley Laboratory
Agnes Scott College
Psychology Department
Atlanta
GA and Greenbank
WV
SmallerQuestions.org
Science Writer
Atlanta
GA
Lab Technician - Monica Farley Laboratory
Emory University School of Medicine and Atlanta Veteran’s Hospital
Stanford
CA
Post Doctoral Fellow - Denise Monack Laboratory
Stanford University
American Association of Immunologists
American Association for the Advancement of Science
English
Katherine McCormick Advanced Postdoctoral Fellowship
The Katharine McCormick Committee
Stanford University
NSF Graduate Fellowship Honorable Mention
National Science Foundation
The ITI Young Investigator Award
Stanford Institute for Immunity
Transplantation
and Infection
Young Investigator Novel Protocol Award
Nature Protocols (Nature Publishing Group)
Ruth I Kirschstein National Research Services Award (NRSA) Individual Postdoctoral Fellowship (F32)
NIAID - National Institute of Health
Keystone Global Health Travel Award
Cell Death Signaling in Cancer and the Immune System Keystone Symposium Travel Award
Keystone and São Paulo Research Foundation