College of Charleston - International Studies
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)
Economics
University of Oklahoma
Master of Arts (M.A.)
Economics
University of Oklahoma
American Economic Association
English
Spanish
Bachelor of Arts (B.A.)
Economics
University of Oklahoma
Econometrics
Higher Education
Microsoft Excel
Public Speaking
Data Analysis
College Teaching
Spanish
Teaching
Microsoft Office
PowerPoint
Statistics
Research
Social Media
Stata
University Teaching
Women as policy makers and donors: Female legislators and foreign aid
Joan Hamory Hicks
This paper investigates whether the gender composition of national legislatures in donor countries\nimpacts the level
composition
and pattern of foreign aid. We provide evidence that the\nelection of female legislators leads countries to increase aid both in total and as a percentage\nof GDP. Consistent with existing research examining domestic expenditures
we find that the\nempowerment of women in national legislatures is associated with a reallocation of aid\nflows in favor of education and health-related projects. These increased flows occur predominately\nthrough bilateral aid and reflect a redistribution of aid toward developing countries.
Women as policy makers and donors: Female legislators and foreign aid
Robin Grier
In a panel of 18 Latin American countries from 1900 to 2007
we test the degree to which institutions and geography affect country income. Using a new instrument
we find strong evidence that both institutions and geography are important determinants of country income. However
the penalty for economically unfavourable geography is much smaller than the potential benefits from good institutions. The coefficient estimates do not vary significantly when there are changes in the number of countries included in the analysis; the results for institutions are robust to the inclusion of country-fixed effects.
Electoral Experience
Institutional Quality
and Economic Development in Latin America
Research has shown that government spending can affect GDP growth rates
yet there is no comprehensive study that looks at how a country's choice of political institutions affects government spending. This article focuses on how the choice of regime type (presidential
parliamentary
or mixed)
legislative chamber structure (bicameral or unicameral)
legislative chamber size
and electoral rules affect the level of government spending. The methodology used is pooled ordinary least squares for an unbalanced panel of 92 democracies between 1975 and 2007.The results show that the relationship between legislative chamber size and government spending is linear in unicameral countries but nonlinear in bicameral countries
plurality electoral rule is always associated with less spending than any other type of electoral rule
and unicameral and bicameral countries should not be modeled together. While countries that have long-standing political institutions are less likely to change the characteristics of those political institutions in order to change the level of government spending
the results of this article suggest that countries that are establishing new political institutions (e.g.
South Sudan and Libya) stand to benefit from knowing what types of institutions are conducive for growth.
Legislatures
Leaders
and Leviathans: How Constitutional Institutions Affect the Size of Government Spending
Joan Hamory Hicks
This article analyses bilateral foreign aid flows over the period 1973 to 2010 to investigate whether the gender composition of legislatures in donor nations affects the aid response to recipient country crises. Our findings suggest that donors with higher shares of women in office provide larger amounts of foreign aid in the wake of a disaster or war in a recipient nation. This response increases in size with the magnitude of the crisis and is especially pronounced for aid flows designated as disaster relief.
Are Female Politicians More Responsive to International Crises?
Beatriz
Maldonado Bird
College of Charleston
University of Oklahoma
University of Oklahoma
Charleston
South Carolina
Associate Professor
College of Charleston
University of Oklahoma
Assistant Professor
College of Charleston
Undergraduate Teaching Assistant
University of Oklahoma
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