University of Texas Health Science Center - Radiological Sciences
Master of Business Administration (M.B.A.)
Business of Health
The University of Texas at San Antonio
Spanish
English
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)
Medical Physics
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Master's Degree
Medical Physics
University of Wisconsin-Madison
B.S.M.E.
Mechanical Engineering
B.S.
Physics
X-ray
Radiation
Radiation Safety
Medical Physics
Medical Education
Clinical Research
Image Processing
Healthcare
MRI
Radiation Therapy
Image Analysis
Physics
Medical Devices
Radiology
Cancer
Hardware Diagnostics
Oncology
Dosimetric Effect of Photon Beam Energy on VMAT Treatment Plan Quality Due to Body Habitus for Advanced Prostate Cancer
The purpose of this study was to dosimetrically compare 6MV and 10MV photon beam energies in high-risk prostate cancer patients of varying body habitus using a VMAT radiation delivery technique. The objectives of the study were to evaluate if dosimetric differences exist and to investigate if differences are dependent on patient body habitus.
Dosimetric Effect of Photon Beam Energy on VMAT Treatment Plan Quality Due to Body Habitus for Advanced Prostate Cancer
First author publication. 1 citation as of 05/2016. Research done at Cancer Therapy and Research Center (San Antonio
TX).
\"Practical aspects and uncertainty analysis of biological effective dose (BED) regarding its three-dimensional calculation in multi-phase radiotherapy treatment plans\"
Niko Papanikolaou
Kim Seongheon
The purpose of the study was to create detector element-specific angular correction factors for each detector of the MatriXX planar ion chamber array and compare them to vendor-default angular correction factors. Additionally
the impact of both factors on Gamma Index was quantified using two corrections.\n\nThe correction factor of each element is determined irradiating the detector at different incidences by the ratio of the calculated expected dose to the MatriXX measured dose as a gantry angle function. To evaluate its impact
sixty-five pre-irradiated patient-specific dose validations were re-analyzed using the gamma index with: 3%/3 mm
2%/2 mm
1%/1 mm criteria.\n \nThe factors for 6 MV were found to differ (7%) from the default ones for specific angles—particularly for 85°-95°. For 10 MV
differences (1.0%) existed when correction factors were created using various size ROI´s. Two corrections were proposed
absolute differences for 3%/3 mm
2%/2 mm
& 1%/1 mm were up to 1.5%
4.2% & 4.1% (p<0.01)
respectively.\n\nLarge differences in the default and specific factors were noted for 6 MV and lead to improvement of the absolute GI value of up to 4.2%. In general
gamma index value increases for patient specific dose validations when using device specific factors.\n\nKey Words: Angular dependence
2D ionization chamber array
VMAT
Gamma Index.\n
Correction of the angular dependence of the Matrixx Evolution detector and its impact in the IMRT and VMAT treatment validation
Quality assurance (QA) of the image quality for image-guided localization systems is crucial to ensure accurate visualization and localization of regions of interest within the patient. In this study
the temporal stability of selected image parameters was assessed and evaluated for kV CBCT mode
planar radiographic kV
and MV modes. The motivation of the study was to better characterize the temporal variability in specific image-quality parameters. The CATPHAN
QckV-1
and QC-3 phantoms were used to evaluate the image-quality parameters of the imaging systems on a Varian Novalis Tx linear accelerator. The planar radiographic images were analyzed in PIPSpro with high-contrast spatial resolution (f30
f40
f50 lp/mm) being recorded.
An evaluation of the stability of image-quality parameters of Varian on-board imaging (OBI) and EPID imaging systems
Quality assurance (QA) of the image quality for image-guided localization systems is crucial to ensure accurate visualization and localization of target volumes. In this study
a methodology was developed to assess and evaluate the constancy of the high-contrast spatial resolution
dose
energy
contrast
and geometrical accuracy of the BrainLAB ExacTrac system. An in-house fixation device was constructed to hold the QCkV-1 phantom firmly and reproducibly against the face of the flat panel detectors. Two image sets per detector were acquired using ExacTrac preset console settings over a period of three months. The image sets were analyzed in PIPSpro and the following metrics were recorded: high-contrast spatial resolution (f30
f40
f50 (lp/mm))
noise
and contrast-to-noise ratio. Geometrical image accu- racy was evaluated by assessing the length between to predetermined points of the QCkV-1 phantom. Dose and kVp were recorded using the Unfors RaySafe Xi R/F Detector. The kVp and dose were evaluated for the following: Cranial Standard (CS) (80 kV
80 mA
80 ms)
Thorax Standard (TS) (120 kV
160 mA
160 ms)
Abdomen Standard (AS) (120 kV
160 mA
130 ms)
and Pelvis Standard (PS) (120 kV
160 mA
160 ms).
Development of image quality assurance measures of the ExacTrac localization system using commercially available image evaluation software and hardware for image-guided radiotherapy
Alonso N.
Gutiérrez
Florida International University - Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine
Baptist Health South Florida
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Miami
FL
Asst. Vice President & Chief Physicist
Baptist Health South Florida
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Florida International University - Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine
Miami
FL
Associate Professor and Vice Chair
Radiation Oncology